新概念艾伦,新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第32课(3)

A Lost Ship 一艘沉船

The salvage operation had been a complete failure. The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain conducting him to give up the search. The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong. What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before.The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much as possible from the wreck. Nothing of value was found, but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest. From a heavy gun that was raised, the captain realized that the ship must have been a cruiser. In another chest, which contained the belongings of a ship's officer, there was an unfinished letter which had been written on March 14th, 1943. The captain learnt from the letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. The most valuable find of all was the ship's log book, parts of which it was still possible to read. From this the captain was able to piece together all the information that had come to light. The Karen had been sailing in a convoy to Russia when she was torpedoed by an enemy submarine. This was later confirmed by a naval official at the Ministry of Defence after the Elkor had returned home. All the items that were found were sent to the War Museum.

7. Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong.

船员们开始认为沉船找着了，但海底沉箱内的物品证明他们弄错了。

语言点:句子结构分析:though引导让步状语从句，从句中又含有一个that引导的同位语从句，对impression进行解释说明。

8. What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before.

事实上，他们发现的是另一艘沉没多年的船。

语言点:句子结构分析:从句what they had in fact found作句子的主语，which引导定语从句，修饰ship，即“沉没多年的船”。

9. The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding.

木箱内装有水手艾伦菲尔丁的私人财物。

语言点:句子结构分析; Alan Fielding是seaman的同位语。personal belongings的意思是“个人物品”。